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Cetacean phylogeny

WebMay 23, 2024 · During cetacean evolution, the skull underwent an incredibly complex re-organisation with some bones (mainly the maxilla and premaxilla) extending backwards to form a ‘telescope’-like shape in living whales and dolphins 8 ().Quantifying such a spatial shift in the skull of several hundreds of species is quite challenging. WebJul 10, 2024 · Cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) are the most taxonomically diverse aquatic mammal clade [] and inhabit most major ocean basins and some rivers [].Whales appear in the fossil record approximately 52.5 million years ago (Mya), with the two extant cetacean suborders, mysticetes (baleen whales) and odontocetes (toothed …

Cetacean Evolution - ScienceDirect

WebOct 21, 2024 · The evolution of cetaceans, from their early transition to an aquatic lifestyle to their subsequent diversification, has been the subject of numerous … WebWhen we analyzed the cetacean phylogeny as a whole, a pure birth model was selected over all other models, including models that allowed speciation and extinction rates to vary exponentially or linearly through time (Materials and Methods and Table S1). In particular, the most likely, pure-birth model suggests that cetacean diversity has ... credit union miami dade county https://bryanzerr.com

Cetacea - Wikipedia

http://www.tolweb.org/Cetacea/15977/ WebApr 15, 2015 · Current areas of inquiry in cetacean evolution V. Summary and concluding remarks. 1859: Charles Darwin “In North America the black bear was seen by Hearne swimming for hours with widely open ... WebApr 11, 2024 · This collection aims to gather a broad range of articles covering many aspects of the evolutionary history of cetaceans, including taxonomic diversity, anatomy, … malinalli quintanar gomez

Cetacea - Wikipedia

Category:The dynamic adaptive landscape of cetacean body size

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Cetacean phylogeny

Evolution: The shape of cetacean skulls through deep time

Web2 days ago · Digging into the skin of a bowhead whale, Craig George, a biologist and researcher, heard a crunching noise. Along the coast of Alaska, beside Native whale hunters, he pulled out a perhaps century ... WebApr 16, 2009 · We focus on the evolution of cetacean organ systems, as these document the transition from land to water in detail. Cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) are an order of mammals that …

Cetacean phylogeny

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WebMay 23, 2024 · Simplified phylogeny showing the evolutionary history of major cetacean clades. Below the phylogenetic tree, an oxygen isotopic curve displays climate changes … Cetaceans have powerful hearts. Blood oxygen is distributed effectively throughout the body. They are warm-blooded, i.e., they hold a nearly constant body temperature. Cetaceans have lungs, meaning they breathe air. An individual can last without a breath from a few minutes to over two hours depending on the species. Cetacea are deliberate breathers who must be awake to inhale and exhale. When stale air, warmed from the lungs, is exhaled, it cond…

WebMar 21, 2012 · Cetacean Evolution. Graphic by Karen Brazell. The earliest whales that we think were fully aquatic, that is, they never left the water, are found around 40 million years ago, during the middle Eocene. WebMilinkovitch, M. C., A. Meyer, and J. R. Powell. 1994. Phylogeny of all major groups of cetaceans based on DNA sequences from three mitochondrial genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 11:939-948. …

WebFossil evidence indicates that cetaceans are marine mammal descendants, a group of land mammals that were characterized by being even toed and having an oblong skull and … Webbased hypotheses of artiodactyl and cetacean phylogeny not only differ in the phylogenetic position of extant cetaceans and extant artio-dactyls, but they are based on significantly different, yet slightly overlapping, sets of taxa. The disparity in topology and in the choice of taxa highlights the confusion caused by phylogenetic definitions ...

WebAug 25, 2024 · The discovery of the primitive protocetid Phiomicetus confirms quite a high degree of dispersal ability early in cetacean evolution, raises new questions about early cetacean biogeography, and raises the prospect that further exploration of Lutetian formations in Egypt may uncover even more primitive archaeocetes such as those … malinalli actrizWebApr 11, 2024 · Therefore, cetacean multimodal imitation could had been acquired in parallel with the evolution and development of a synchronic and multimodal organization of sensorimotor information (Michon et al., 2024), supporting volitional motor control of their vocal system and audio-echoic-visual voices and body posture and movement … credit union near lafollette tnWebJun 25, 2024 · The cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises) are descendants of land-living mammals, and remnants of their terrestrial origins can be found in the fact that they must breathe air from the ... malinalli aztec meaningWebThe phylogeny of cetaceans is still unresolved. Two hypotheses prevail for the position of cetaceans among ungulates. The first hypothesis shows that Artiodactyla is … credit union nscWebDec 7, 2011 · Molecular data have provided many insights into cetacean evolution but some unsettled issues still remain. We estimated the topology and timing of cetacean evolutionary relationships using Bayesian and maximum likelihood analyses of complete mitochondrial genomes. In order to clarify the phylogenetic placement of Sotalia and … malinalli logoWebDec 7, 2011 · We estimated the topology and timing of cetacean evolutionary relationships using Bayesian and maximum likelihood analyses of complete mitochondrial genomes. … malinalli la malincheWebOct 5, 2009 · To test for early rapid cetacean diversification, as predicted under the adaptive-radiation model (Nee et al. 1992; Rabosky and Lovette 2008a), we computed the γ statistic, which quantifies the extent to which the pattern of lineage accumulation in a reconstructed molecular phylogeny departs from a constant-rate diversification process … malinalli services inc